In criminology, examining why people commit crime is very important in the debate of how crime should be handled and prevented. Many theories continue to be explored, as criminologists seek the best solutions in reducing types and levels of crime, including theft.
Retail theft is a $200 million problem. According to the 28th Annual Retail Theft Survey by Jack Hayes International, 1.2 million shoplifters and dishonest employees were apprehended in 2015 by just 25 large retailers.