Next Hacker Target? They Will Aim at Car Computer Systems; Hold on to Your Steering Wheel
The
chief technology officer and vice president at integrator Northrop Grumman
Information Systems said most cars contain 50, perhaps 100 or more tiny
computers accessed through a diagnostic port that could be used to “take over a
car by controlling the brakes, the accelerator, the steering wheel, despite
whatever the driver might want to do.” A paper, Experimental Security Analysis
of a Modern Automobile, delivered earlier this year at an IEEE journal
symposium, said the potential attack window could widen as more automakers
provide vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communications
networks to third-party development: “An attacker who is able to infiltrate
virtually any electronic control unit can leverage this ability to completely
circumvent a broad array of safety-critical systems,” the paper said. In the
lab and road tests, the researchers took control of a number of a car’s
functions and the driver could do nothing about it. They bypassed basic network
security protection within the car, and embedded malicious code in its
telematics unit to erase any evidence of the hack’s presence after a crash. The
Northrop Grumman CEO sees the threat to cars as more theoretical than
practical. But he said it shows people must think about cybersecurity more
broadly than they have in the past.